Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences

Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences

Investigating the causes and rate of hip fracture in people over 65 years old in Amir al-Mominin Hospital, Zabol

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Narjes Dahmardeh 1
somayeh bagher 2
Hamid Reza Ghaffari 3
1 department of anatomical sciences. faculty of medicine, zabol university of medical sciences, zabol, iran
2 Faculty of Health, Zabul University of Medical Sciences, Zabul, Iran
3 Department of Anatomical Sciences. Faculty of Medicine, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran
10.22038/mjms.2024.83666.4808
Abstract
Abstract:
Introduction: Hip fracture is one of the relatively common problems in orthopedic surgery and also one of the basic problems in the health system. Occurrence of hip fracture in elderly people can cause serious problems and irreversible damage and requires special attention and important support measures. The aim of the present study is to investigate the prevalence and causes of hip fracture in patients over 65 years of age who referred to Amirul Mominin Zabul Hospital in 1401.
Materials and methods:
In a descriptive-cross-sectional study, all patients over 65 years of age with hip fracture referred to Amir al-Mominin Hospital in Zabol in 2011 were selected and evaluated.
Findings:
During the year 1401 in Zabul city, 75 people suffered from hip fracture, of which 54 people (72%) were men. 54 people (72%) lived in the city. 36 people (48%) lived with their spouses, 30 people (40%) lived with relatives and 9 people (12%) lived alone. Among these, 54 patients (72%) had daily activity and mobility, while 15 patients (20%) did not have proper daily mobility and 6 patients (8%) had nurses. In this study, only 3 patients (4%) had a history of previous hip fracture.
Discussion and conclusion: According to the results of the present study, hip fracture is a relatively common issue among patients over 65 years old, and the most common cause of it in Zabul Amirul Mominin Hospital is an accident, which is contrary to other studies in this field.
Keywords
Hip fracture
prevalence
elderly people
Subjects
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Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences
Volume 68, Issue 1
March and April 2025
Pages 147-157