Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences

Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences

The Effect of Multimodal Pain Management Program on Subjective Pain, Pain Catastrophizing in Women and Men with Acute Coronary Syndrome

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Sahar Sadeghian 1
Hossein EbrahimiMoghaddam 2
1 Master of Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Roodehen Branch
2 Associate Professor, Faculty Member of Islamic Azad University, Roodehen Branch
10.22038/mjms.2019.17480
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of multi-model pain management program on subjective pain, pain catastrophizing in men and women with acute coronary syndrome in 1398.
Methods: The method of the present study is a semi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test with control group. The statistical population of this study consists of all male and female patients of Rajai Heart Hospital in Tehran in 1398-99 who had the characteristics of acute coronary syndrome in the ECG and were diagnosed by a specialist; to achieve the sample group by available sampling method with people who wanted to participate in the study were selected and according to Cohen's table and the error rate of 1%, 30 people were randomly divided into two groups of 15 people, experimental and control group. At this stage, subjective pain and pain catastrophe questionnaires were taken as a pre-test from both experimental and control groups, then the experimental group received 8 sessions of multi-model pain management program, after 8 sessions, post-test was taken from both groups. Analysis of covariance was used by SPSS-24.
Results: The data showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in the scale of mental pain and catastrophic pain.
Conclusion: The results of this study showed the effect of a multimodal pain management program as one of the supportive methods in reducing subjective pain and catastrophic pain in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Keywords
Pain Management
Subjective Pain
Catastrophizing
Acute Coronary Syndrome
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Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences
Volume 62, Issue 3
July and August 2019
Pages 1588-1596