Modeling Structural Equations of Psychological Well-being in Migraine Patients based on Perfectionism and Rumination with the Mediation Role of Negative Affect

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Department of Psychology, Torbat Jam Branch, Islamic Azad University, Torbat Jam, Iran.

2 Department of Psychology, Kashmar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kashmar, Iran. (Corresponding Author)

3 Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Abstract

Introduction
The people with migraine have many problems in psychological well-being; accordingly, it is important to know the factors affecting psychological well-being; In this regard, the present study conducted with the aim of modeling the psychological well-being of migraine patients based on perfectionism and rumination with the mediating role of negative affect.
Material and Method
The current research was descriptive and correlational, which carried out using structural equations. The statistical population of this study consisted of all migraine patients in Mashhad City located in Khorasan Razavi province, Iran, in 2022. 236 people were selected using available sampling. Participants answered the Psychological Wellbeing Questionnaire (short form) (Ryff, 1989), Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (Frost et al., 1990), Ruminative Response Scale (Nolen–Hoeksema & Morrow, 1991), and Positive and Negative Affect Scale (Watson et al., 1988). Data analyzed using structural equation modeling with SPSS–27 and AMOS–24
Result
The direct path coefficient between perfectionism and psychological well-being was negative and significant The direct path coefficient between perfectionism and negative affect was positive and significant . The direct path coefficient between negative affect and psychological well-being was negative and significant The direct effect of rumination on negative emotion was positive and significant Also, the coefficient of the indirect effect of perfectionism on psychological well-being through negative affect was significant addition, the indirect effect of rumination on psychological well-being through negative affect was significant
Conclusion
Based on the research results, it can be said that negative affect mediates the structural relationships between perfectionism and rumination with psychological well-being.

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Main Subjects

medical journal of mashhad university of medical sciences
Volume 67, Issue 2
March and April 2024

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