Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences

Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences

The Effect and Comparison of Education on Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Combination Method Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction/ MBSR and transcranial Direct Current Stimulation/ tDCS in quality of life of Migraine Sufferers

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Ali Rozbahani 1
Hasan Ahadi 2
Biuk Tajeri 3
Hadi Hashmirazini 4
1 Department of psychology, Kish International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kish Island, Iran
2 Professor,Department of health psychology, Kish International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kish Island, Iran
3 Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
4 Assistant Professor,Department of psychology,Kharazmi University,tehran Iran
10.22038/mjms.2021.17851
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction training and the combination of mindfulness-based stress reduction and brain electrical stimulation on quality of life of migraine sufferers.
Methods: This study was applied in terms of purpose and in terms of quasi-experimental data collection. The statistical population of this study was all migraine patients 18-60 years old referring to Imam Khomeini Hospital in year 4. Finally 45 subjects were divided into three groups according to the first group mindfulness-based stress reduction training, the second group combined stress-based stress reduction method. On the consciousness associated with electrical stimulation of the brain from the skull using direct electrical current and the control group as the comparison group received unstructured training programs such as time management and review of their daily and weekly tasks. The pre-test was performed at the end of the post-test and one month after the end of the study. The subjects completed the questionnaire of quality of life.
Results: Findings of this study using repeated measure statistical analysis showed that mindfulness-based and combination of mindfulness-based and brain electrical stimulation compared to control group increase quality of life.
Conclusion: Accordingly, it can be said that mindfulness-based stress reduction training and the combination of mindfulness-based stress reduction and brain electrical stimulation can be used to enhance quality of life and improve abilities and reduce mental problems in migraine sufferers.
Keywords
Reduce stress based on mindfulness
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Quality of life
Migraine
Medical Journal of Mashhad university of Medical Sciences
Volume 61, Issue 6
May and June 2019