The effect of a course of trampoline exercises on the balance and quality of life of people with diabetic neuropathy

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Master of Science, Sport injuries and Corrective Exercises, Member of the Iranian Sport injuries Association, Isfahan. Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Sport injuries and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Isfahan,Iran

3 Master of Science, Sport injuries and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Khorasgan University, Isfahan. Iran

Abstract

Objective: Examining the variables of plantar pressure today gives a correct understanding of the possible damage to the plantar. The present study was the effect of six weeks of trampoline exercises on the balance and quality of life of people with diabetic neuropathy.
Materials and methods: The present research is an applied and semi-experimental research in which a pre-test and post-test with a control group were used. 30 neuropathy patients were selected in a purposeful and available manner, and then they were randomly divided into two experimental (15 people) and control (15 people) groups. The experimental group did 3 sessions and each session include 40 minutes for trampoline training. Before and after the exercise period, the static and dynamic balance and the quality of life were evaluated by the foot scan machine and the quality of life questionnaire for diabetic patients (DQOL-BCI), respectively.
Findings: The inferential analysis of the data was done using the paired t-test (p=0.05). The research results showed that trampoline exercises on dynamic balance (p=0.001), static balance (p=0.005) and quality It had an effect on the life of neuropathy patients (p=0.01).
Result: According to the findings of the research, six weeks of trampoline exercises have a positive effect on the static and dynamic balance and quality of life of patients with diabetic neuropathy, and these exercises can be used in the physical rehabilitation process of diabetic patients.

Keywords

References

1.Cimbiz A, Cakir O. Evaluation of balance and physical fitness in diabetic neuropathy patients. J Diabetes
Complications 2005; 193: 160-4.
2. Corriveau H, Prince F, Hébert R, Raîche M, Tessier D, Maheux P, et al. Evaluation of postural stability in
elderly with diabetic neuropathy. Diabetes Care 2000; 23: 1187-91.
3. Corriveau H, Prince F, Hébert R, Raîche M, Tessier D, Maheux P, et al. Evaluation of postural stability in
elderly with diabetic neuropathy. Diabetes Care 2000; 23: 1187-91.
https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.23.8.1187
4. Dingwell JB, Cusumano JP, Sternad D, Cavanagh PR. Slower speed in patients with diabetic neuropathy lead
to improve local dynamic stability of continuous overground walking. J Biomech 2000; 33: 1269-77.
5.Hertel J, Gay MR, Danger CR. 2020. Differences in postural control during single-leg stance among healthy
individuals with different foot types. Journal of athletic training. Apr. 37(2):129.
6.Horak FB, Dimitrova D, Nutt JG. 2005. Direction-specific postural instability in subjects with Parkinson's
disease. Experimental neurology. Jun 1. 193(2):504-21.
7. Mohtashmi S, Mimar R, Naboinik H, Dehghani Tafti W. 2012. Balance evaluation of people with diabetic
peripheral neuropathy after a 4-week period of balance and functional exercise program. Course 16. number
7.
8.Yoosefinejad AK, Shadmehr A, Olyaei G, Talebian S, Bagheri H. 2014. The effectiveness of a single session
of Whole-Body Vibration in improving the balance and the strength in type 2 diabetic patients with mild to moderate degree of peripheral neuropathy: a pilot study. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies. Jan
1. 18(1):82-6.
9.Saadatjoo SA, Rezvanee MR, Tabyee SH, Oudi D. 2012. Life quality comparison in type 2 diabetic patients and
none diabetic persons. Modern Care Journal. 9:24-31.
10. Ghasemi AG, Sayyd M Marand. Effects of Hata Yoga on Knee Osteoarthritis. International Journal of
Preventive Medicine. 2013;4:133-8. [Text in Persian].
11. Goldring S, Goldring M. Clinical aspects, pathology and pathophysiology of osteoarthritis. Journal of
musculoskeletal and neuronal interactions. 2006;6(4):376.
12. Hanachi P, Kaviani G. Impact of mini trampoline exercise on dynamic balance in elderly women, Tehran,
Iran. HMJ. 1389;14(2):148-55. [Text in Persian]
13. Rai D, Aggarwal L. The study of plantar pressure distribution in normal and pathological foot. Pol J Med Phys
Eng. 2006;12(1):25-34.
14. Bonato P. Wearable sensors/systems and their impact on biomedical engineering. IEEE Engineering in
Medicine and Biology Magazine. 2003;22(3):18-20.
15. Plisky PJ et al. 2009. The reliability of an instrumented device for measuring components of the star excursion
balance test. N Am J Sports Phys Ther. 4(2):92-9.
16. Nejc S, Loefler S, Cvecka J, Sedliak M, Kern H. 2013. Strength training in elderly people
113 improves static balance: A randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Translational Myology. 23(3):85.
doi: 10.4081/bam.2013.3.85.
17. Nasihatkon P . 1391. Determining the reliability and validity of the summarized clinical questionnaire of the
quality of life of diabetic patients (DQOL). Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Lipid. Volume 11, Number 5) 383-
387.
18. Bompa Tudor O, Periodization Training: Theory and Methodology-4th.Publish by Human
Kinetics, 2008.
19. Ghasemi A, Shaygannjad V, Ashtari F, Moradi B, Rezaei A, Kiwanfar N. 2010. Investigating the effect of
neuromuscular exercise on balance, walking and depression of patients with MS. Rahab Scientific Quarterly. 2:
149-54.
20. Shirazi Z., Sannejad F., Hemtili L. 2012. Comparison of walking speed, balance time and sense of knee and
ankle joint position in healthy people and patients with type 2 diabetes. Scientific Journal of Gorgan University
of Medical Sciences. 1,14 (2:) 7-43.
21. Farhan v, 2017. The effect of combined exercise of balance, strength, flexibility and walking on balance and
the probability of falling in elderly women with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Scientific-research quarterly of
rehabilitation medicine. 8 (2.) 105-97
22. Akbari M, Jafari H, Masheshai A, Forough B. 2018. The effects of balance and balance exercises on diabetic
patients with neuropathy. Rafsanjan Diabetes Clinic Quarterly. 10: 24-14.
23. Nadi M, Bambaeichi E, Marandi SM. 2019. Comparison of the effect of two therapeutic exercises on the
inflammatory and physiological conditions and complications of diabetic neuropathy in femsle patients. Diabetes,
metabolic syndrome and obesity: targets and therapy. 12:1493.
24. Song CH, Petrofsky JS, Lee SW, Lee KJ, Yim JE. Effects of an exercise program on balance and trunk
proprioception in older adults with diabetic neuropathies. Diabetes technology & therapeutics.
25. Stane M.L, Powers M.E. 2005. The effects of plyometric training on selected measures of leg strength and
power when compared to weight training and combination weight and plyometric training. Journal of
AthleticTraining. 42(3), 186-192.
26.Johnson CE, Takemoto JK. 2019. A review of benefical low-intensity exercise in diabetes peripheral
neuropathy diabetes. Journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences. Jan 1. 22:22-7.
medical journal of mashhad university of medical sciences
Volume 65, Issue 3
May and June 2022
Pages 1406-1416

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics