compare the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy, schema therapy,sessional skill on reduction depression and rumination on women suffering cancer in Shiraz

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Ph.D. candidate of Psychology Department, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran.

2 Assosiate professor, departman of psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences And psychology, university of Sistan and Baluchestan, zahedan, Iran

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of schema therapy, acceptance-based therapy, commitment and skill seasons on reducing depression and rumination in women with cancer.
Materials and Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test-post-test and control groups. The statistical population included all women with cancer referred to the Omid Foundation of Namazi and Saadi Hospitals in Shiraz in 2020, from which a sample of 100 womens was selected by random sampling, which was randomly divided into three experimental groups and a control group. Data collection tools were Beck 21-item questionnaire and Nolan Hoxma and Marlowe ruminant test. The first experimental group received schema therapy intervention, the second experimental group received acceptance-commitment therapy and the third experimental group received skill-based therapy in 12 sessions of 90 minutes, and the control group did not receive any intervention.
Results: The results showed a significant difference in the scores of depression and rumination in the experimental and control groups. All three treatment approaches were effective in reducing depression and rumination (P <0.05). Also, the results of Benfroni post hoc test showed that therapy-based treatment therapy had a much greater effect on depression and mental rumination than the other two treatments.
Conclusion: The use of interventions based on schema therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy and seasonal skill in cancer treatment centers can be considered as a treatment along with medical treatments to reduce depression and rumination in patients.

Keywords

Main Subjects

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