مقایسه تاثیر یک جلسه فعالیت هوازی متوسط بر پاسخ عوامل انعقاد خون دختران فعال و غیرفعال

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران

2 کارشناس ارشد فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران

3 استادیار گروه پاتولوژی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان، کرمان، ایران

4 استادیار تربیت بدنی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه ه
به م خوردن هموستاز یکی از عوامل خطرزای بیماری کرونری است. با توجه به تاثیر سطح آمادگی جسمانی بر سیستم انعقادی ، هدف این پژوهش مقایسه پاسخ فاکتورهای انعقادی دختران فعال و غیرفعال به یک جلسه فعالیت هوازی متوسط می باشد .
روش کار
مطالعه حاضر به شکل مداخله ای و مقطعی بر 22 دختر(11 نفر فعال و 11 نفر غیرفعال) 24 - 21 سال ه و با تایید کمیته اخلاق دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان اجرا شد. پروتکل اجرایی30 دقیقه دویدن با شدت 75 %- 70 % حداکثر ضربان قلب ذخیره بود . از هر آزمودنی در سه نوبت ( قبل، بلافاصله و30 دقیقه پس از اجرا) خون گیری ه ب عمل آمد. داده ها با استفاده از آزمون تی مستقل و در سطح p≤ /0 05 تحلیل شد .
نتایج
پس از یک جلسه فعالیت هوازی،PT افراد فعال ( 11/45± /0 47 ه ب) صورت معناداری بیشتر از گروه غیرفعال (11/05± /0 43) بود ( p /0= 050). اما هیچگونه اختلاف آماری معنادار به ترتیب بین گروه فعال و غیرفعال در و (p /0= 59 ) فیبرینوژن ،aPTT(p /0= 082 ، ) MPV(p /0= 140) ،PLT(p /0= 306) متغیرهای خصوص . نشد مشاهده VIII ( p /0= 694)فاکتور
نتیجه گیری
سطح آمادگی افراد بر پاسخ بعضی از فاکتورهای انعقادی خون موثر بوده به طوری که سرعت و میزان پاسخ افراد فعال و غیر فعال به فعالیت در بعضی از این فاکتورها می تواند متفاوت باشد

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

A Comparison the Effects of one Session Moderate Aerobic Exercise on the Blood Coagulation Markers Response of Active and Inactive Young Women

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hamid Marefati 1
  • Samaneh ghaediyan 2
  • Fatemeh Nabi Pour 3
  • Kurosh ghahreman Tabrizi 4
1 Assistant Professor of exercise Physiology, Faculty of physical education and Sport Sciences, Shahid Bahonor University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
2 MS in Exercise Physiology, Faculty of physical education and Sport Sciences, Shahid Bahonor University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
3 Assistant Professor of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Sciences University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
4 Assistant Professor of physical Education, Faculty of physical education and Sport Sciences, Shahid Bahonor University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
چکیده [English]

Introduction
Hemostasis disequilibrium is one of the coronary risk factor diseases. According to the effects of physical capacity on coagulation system, therefore, the aim of this study was to determine and compare coagulation markers responses to a moderate aerobic exercise in active and inactive young girls.
Materials and Methods
The present study enrolled on 22 volunteer girls students (11: active and 11: inactive) who were 21-24 years old. Inactive subjects did not perform any regular exercise during 1one year ago; on the other hand, active subjects had regular sport activity in past four years. Current protocol was 30 minutes running with 75-70% intensity of maximal heart rate reserve in two groups. For checking the response of coagulation factors, blood sampling conducted in 3 different times (before, immediately and 30 minutes after the running) in all subjects. Independent T-test conducted for statistical analysis at level p≥0/05.
Results
After moderate exercise session, the PT of active subjects (11.45±0.47) was significantly more than inactive subjects (11.05±0.43) (p=0/0050). On the other hand, there was no significant difference between the degree of PLT, MPV (p=0.14 0), aPTT (p=0. 082), fibrinogen (p=0.59), and factor VIII (p=0.694) in active and inactive subjects, respectively.
Conclusion
The Level of physical fitness effects on some of blood coagulation factors responses, so that reaction time, the amplitude response to exercise, and recovery could be different in the active and inactive young girls.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • aerobic exercise
  • Active and inactive girls
  • Blood coagulation
  • Factor VIII
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