نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی عمومی ، گروه روانشناسی ، واحد رشت ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، رشت ، ایران.
2 استاد ، گروه روانشناسی ، واحد رشت ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، رشت ، ایران.(نویسنده مسئول)
3 دانشیار ، گروه روانشناسی ، واحد رشت ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، رشت ، ایران. دانشیار ، گروه مشاوره ، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران.
4 استادیار ، گروه روانشناسی ، واحد رشت ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، رشت ، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Introduction
The main purpose of this structural model was the relationship between transformational capital, educational expectation and academic well-being, behavioral inhibition mediated by parental psychological control in students volunteering to enter universities. The method of the present study is descriptive-correlational.
Material and Method
The statistical population of the present study includes all male and female students volunteering to enter the university in District 1 of Rasht in 1398 in the number of 1560 people. The sample size was 500 people (236 boys and 264 girls). Sampling was done by cluster random sampling. Data collection tools include 7 scales: 1- Skels and Benson (2005) Transformational Capital Questionnaire, 2- Sonnes et al.'s (2010) Psychological Control Questionnaire, 3- Date and Lumbar Education Expectancy Scale (1396) 4- Welfare Scale Tominen-Sweeney et al. (2012). 5 - Behavioral Inhibition Scale includes Adult Scale (2005), used to analyze data obtained from Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests, factor analysis test and structural equation modeling Has been.
Results
Findings showed that there is a relationship between transformational capitals with mediation of parental psychological control through behavioral inhibition, between transformational capitals with mediation of parental psychological control through academic well-being (P <0.01). There is also a relationship between education expectation mediated by parental psychological control through behavioral inhibition, and between education expectation mediated by parental psychological control through academic well-being. (01/0> P).
Conclusion
In a general conclusion, it can be said that since the two variables of academic hope and academic well-being - as the first effective variables - affect both the objective and subjective dimensions of academic achievement, they can be considered as the most important factors in the process. Academic counseling should be considered. Therefore, creating and strengthening a positive academic self-concept in students by providing positive feedback and verbal reinforcements; it is also suggested to increase academic skills through methods of increasing concentration, study and learning methods, overcoming entrance exam anxiety with different behavioral and cognitive methods.
کلیدواژهها [English]