مقایسه اثر آنی و بلند مدت کینزیوتیپ تسهیلی و مهاری بر اسپاستیسیتی عضله گاستروسولئوس و دامنه ی حرکتی مچ پا کودکان فلج مغزی دای پلژی اسپاستیک

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

گروه تندرستی و بازتوانی در ورزش، دانشکده علوم ورزشی و تندرستی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران

10.22038/mjms.2025.86572.4945

چکیده

مقدمه: فلج مغزی یک اختلال غیر پیشرونده رشدی است که به دلیل ماهیت مزمن و ناتوان کننده اش می تواند بر سلامت روانی و جسمی افراد مبتلا به این اختلال تاثیر بگذارد.مطالعه حاضر با هدف مقایسه اثر آنی و بلند مدت کینزیوتیپ تسهیلی و مهاری بر اسپاستیسیتی عضله گاستروسولئوس و دامنه حرکت کودکان فلج مغزی دای پلژی اسپاستیک انجام شد.
روش کار: روش این پژوهش نیمه تجربی با سه گروه بود. تعداد34کودک مبتلا به فلج مغزی به صورت تخصیص تصادفی بلوک وارد مطالعه شدند.در این مطالعه میزان اسپاستیسیتی گاستروسولئوس به وسیله مقیاس اصلاح شده اشورث و دامنه ی حرکتی به وسیله گونیامتر مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت . داده ها با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل واریانس مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت.
نتایج: با توجه به نتایج به دست آمده تفاوت معناداری در استفاده بلند مدت و آنی کینزیوتیپ مهاری در مقایسه با کینزیوتیپ تسهیلی براسپاستیسیتی عضله گاستروسولئوس و دامنه ی حرکتی مچ پا کودکان با فلج مغزی دای پلژی اسپاستیک وجود نداشت.(P>0/05)
نتیجه‌گیری: نتایج حاضر نشان داد که کینزیوتیپ تسهیلی و مهاری بر میزان اسپاستیسیتی عضله گاستروسولئوس و دامنه ی حرکتی مچ پا می تواند اثر گذار باشد اما تفاوت معنی داری در استفاده از کینزیوتیپ تسهیلی در مقابل کینزیوتیپ مهاری بر میزان اسپاستیسیتی عضله گاستروسولئوس و دامنه ی حرکتی مچ پا وجود نداشت.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparison of the immediate and long-term effects of facilitative and inhibitory kinesiotaping on the spasticity of the gastrocnemius muscle and the range of motion of the ankle in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy

نویسندگان [English]

  • Moein Mahrouqi
  • Hossein Alibakhshi
  • Mostafa Zarei
Department of Health and Rehabilitation in Sport, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Introduction: Cerebral palsy is a non-progressive developmental disorder that, due to its chronic and debilitating nature, can affect the mental and physical health of people with this disorder. This study was conducted to compare the immediate and long-term effects of facilitative and inhibitory kinesiotaping on the spasticity of the gastrocnemius muscle and the range of motion in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.

Methodology: This study employed a semi-experimental design with three groups. A total of 34 children with cerebral palsy were randomly assigned to the study. The spasticity of the gastrocnemius muscle was assessed using the modified Ashworth scale, and the range of motion was evaluated using a goniometer. Data were analyzed using ANOVA.

Results: Based on the results obtained, there was no significant difference in the long-term and immediate use of inhibitory kinesiotaping compared to facilitative kinesiotaping concerning the spasticity of the gastrocnemius muscle and the range of motion of the ankle in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy (P>0.05).

Conclusion: The current results indicate that both facilitative and inhibitory kinesiotaping can have an effect on the spasticity of the gastrocnemius muscle and the range of motion of the ankle. However, there was no significant difference between the effects of facilitative kinesiotaping and inhibitory kinesiotaping on the spasticity of the gastrocnemius muscle and the range of motion of the ankle.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Cerebral palsy
  • kinesiotaping
  • gastrocnemius spasticity
  • ankle range of motion

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مجله دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد
دوره 68، شماره 2
خرداد-تیر1404
خرداد و تیر 1404
صفحه 450-461

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