تاثیر روش آموزشی مونته‌سوری بر خودکارآمدی تحصیلی کودکان مقطع پیش‌دبستانی شهر بوشهر

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استاد گروه علوم تربیتی، واحد لامرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لامرد ، ایران

2 استادیار و عضو هیات علمی ، گروه مدیریت، واحد لامرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لامرد، ایران

3 استادیار و عضو هیات علمی ، گروه علوم تربیتی، واحد لامرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لامرد، ایران

4 استادیار و عضو هیات علمی ، گروه علوم تربیتی، واحد بوشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بوشهر، ایران

5 دانشجوی دکتری گروه برنامه ریزی درسی، واحد لامرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لامرد، ایران (نویسنده مسئول)

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش، تاثیر روش آموزشی مونته­سوری بر خودکارآمدی تحصیلی کودکان مقطع پیش­دبستانی شهر بوشهر می­باشد.
جامعه آماری تحقیق حاضر شامل دانش­آموزان مقطع پیش­دبستانی شهر بوشهر می­باشد. تعداد جامعه آماری برابر با 250 نفر می­باشد. حجم نمونه با روش نمونه­گیری هدفمند برابر با 16 نفر می­باشد. ابزار سنجش عبارتند از: پکیج آموزشی مونته سوری و پرسشنامه خودکارآمدی تحصیلی. تجزیه و تحلیل داده­ها با استفاده از نرم افزار آماری SPSS نسخه 23 انجام گرفت.
 نتایج: روش آموزشی مونته سوری بر خودکارآمدی تحصیلی کودکان مقطع پیش­دبستانی شهر بوشهر تاثیر مثبت دارد.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The effect of Montessori educational method on the academic self-efficacy of preschool children in Bushehr

نویسندگان [English]

  • Seyed ahmad Hashemi 1
  • Mokhtar Ranjbar 2
  • Ali Asghar Machinchi 3
  • Mohammad Kargar 4
  • Mohammad Behrouzi 4
  • Mahdi Nourozi 5
1 Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd, Iran
2 Assistant Professor and Faculty Member, Department of Management, Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd, Iran
3 Assistant Professor and Faculty Member, Department of Educational Sciences, Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd, Iran
4 Assistant Professor and Faculty Member, Department of Educational Sciences, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran
5 PhD Students in Curriculum Planning, Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd, Iran (Corresponding Author)
چکیده [English]

The aim of this study is the effect of Montessori educational method on the academic self-efficacy of preschool children in Bushehr. The statistical population of the present study includes students of Bushehr preschool. The statistical population is 250 people. The sample size by target sampling method is 16 people. Assessment tools include: Montessori educational package and academic self-efficacy questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistical software version 23. The results showed that the educational method of Montessori has a positive effect on the academic self-efficacy of preschool children in Bushehr. To explain, it can be said that students' high or low interest in learning and learning different subjects is related to their experiences in dealing with these subjects. Learning experiences of students in different subjects, when they are in the form of success or successive failures, create perceptions about the abilities related to learning different subjects and even affect their motivation in relation to similar subjects. If a student sees that he has succeeded in learning the previous material, he will also be interested in learning new material, and his success in learning will make him feel worthy and worthy. Therefore, if students' learning experiences are successful, especially in the first years of school, it will be effective in creating a positive attitude towards themselves and their abilities.

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Review of Educational Research, 78(4):751-796.
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