اثربخشی غنی‌سازی زندگی زناشویی براساس تئوری انتخاب بر گذشت و رضایت زناشویی زنان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مشاوره، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران

2 گروه مشاوره ، واحد مسجد سلیمان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مسجد سلیمان، ایران

3 گروه روانشناسی، واحد سوسنگرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سوسنگرد، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه
پژوهش حاضر باهدف بررسی اثربخشی غنی‌سازی زندگی زناشویی براساس تئوری انتخاب بر گذشت و رضایت زناشویی صورت گرفته است .

روش کار
روش پژوهش حاضر نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش آزمون و پس آزمون با گروه کنترل بود جامعه آماری این پژوهش، شامل کلیه زنان مراجعه‌کننده به مرکز مشاوره تسنیم می‌باشد روش نمونه‌گیری پژوهش حاضر از نوع نمونه‌گیری در دسترس بود،ابزارهای مورد استفاده پرسشنامه گذشت ری و پرسشنامه شاخص رضایت زناشویی هودسن بوده است.گروه نمونه از مراجعین زن که با طرح مشکل خانوادگی به این مرکز مراجع نمودند تشکیل شد که تعداد 40 نفر مراجعینی که داوطلب شرکت در جلسات بوده و معیارها ورود به پژوهش را دارا بودند، به عنوان نمونه در دسترس انتخاب شدند و به صورت تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایش (20 نفر)نفر و یک گروه کنترل(20 نفر) گمارش شدند و با استفاده از واریانس مکرر مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت.
نتایج
غنی‌سازی روابط زناشویی براساس تئوری انتخاب در ابعاد فقدان احساسات منفی و وجود احساسات مثبت در مرحله پس‌آزمون به ترتیب 27 و 67 درصد و در مرحله پیگیری نیز به ترتیب 29 و 36 درصد و برای رضایت زناشویی در مراحل پس‌آزمون و پیگیری به ترتیب 49 و 60 درصد از تغییرات متغیر وابسته را تبیین می‌نماید.
نتیجه گیری
بنابراین آموزش غنی سازی زندگی زناشویی براساس تئوری انتخاب بر افزایش گذشت و رضایت زناشویی تاثیر دارد .

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Evaluation of the effectiveness of marital life enrichment based on selection theory on forgiveness and marital satisfaction of women

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Mansori 1
  • masoud shahbazi 2
  • Seyedeh Zahra Alavi 3
1 Department of Counseling, Ahvaz Branch,Islmaic Azad University,Ahvaz, Iran
2 Consulting Department, Masjed Soleiman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Masjed Soleiman, Iran
3 Department of Psychology, Sosangerd Branch,Islmaic Azad University,Sosangerd, Iran
چکیده [English]

Background: Marital life, due to the individual differences of each couple, is constantly exposed to tension and discord, which will not be possible except in the shadow of forgiveness and forgiveness along the way, and this will bring a higher level of marital satisfaction for the couple. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of marital life enrichment training based on selection theory on forgiveness and marriage of women with marital conflict
Method: The design of this quasi-experimental study was pre-test, post-test and follow-up with a control group. Forty women referring to Tasnim Counseling Center in Shousha city were selected by voluntary sampling method and randomly assigned to the experimental group (n = 20) and a control group (n = 20). The participants in the experimental group were enriched in marital relationships based on the theory of choice in nine sixty-minute sessions, and the participants in the control group did not receive any training. Participants in both groups were assessed in the pre-test and post-test stages in marital intimacy variables. Data analysis was performed by statistical method of analysis of covariance using SPSS-23 statistical software package.
Results:The results showed that the enrichment of marital relationships based on the theory of selection separately in the dimensions of the absence of negative emotions and the presence of positive emotions in the post-test stage explains 27 and 67%, respectively, and in the follow-up stage explains 29 and 36% of the dependent variable changes. The educational strategy for the structure of marital satisfaction in the post-test and follow-up stages explains 49% and 60% of the dependent variable changes, respectively.
Conclusion: This strategy is recommended to family experts and counselors to solve couples' problems.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Marital Enrichment
  • Choice Theory
  • Forgiveness
  • Marital Satisfaction

مراجع

  1. MCcarthy G. (2016). Lifestyle changes
    following acute myocardial infarction:
    patients perspectives. European
    Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 5,
    37- 44.
    2. Michel, W. (2015) Spirituality in
    Nursing: what Are the lssues? Or tho
    pedic Nursing, 23 (5), 321-323.
    3. Ali, P. A., McGarry, J., & Maqsood, A.
    (2020). Spousal role expectations and
    marital conflict: perspectives of men
    and women. Journal of interpersonal
    violence, 0886260520966667.
    4. Zahd Babolan A, Hosseni Shorabeh M,
    Peri Kamrani M, Dehghan F.(2015).
    Compare marital satisfaction, marital
    conflict and forgiveness in ordinary
    couples in divorce. fpcej. 1 (2) :74-84
    5. Saffarian tosi, M., savabi, M., Khouei
    Nejad, G. (2018). The Role of
    Mediatory Factors of Hope and
    Forgiveness in Personality Traits
    Effect on Marital Satisfaction of
    Couples on the Verge of
    Divorce. Positive Psychology
    Research, 4(2), 71-85.
    6. Ahmadi Ardakani, Z., Fatemi Oghada,
    N. (2019). Examining the model of
    relationship between attachment styles
    and marital satisfaction: The mediating
    roles of forgiveness and
    empathy. medical journal of mashhad
    university of medical sciences,
    62(December), 15-25.
  2. 7. Berger, K. A., Lynch, J., Prows, C. A.,
    Siegel, R. M., & Myers, M. F. (2013).
    Mothers' perceptions of family health
    history and an online, parentgenerated
    family health history tool. Clinical
    Pediatrics, 52, 74-81.
    8. Astrom, M., Asplund, K., & Astrom, T.
    (2013). Psychosocial function and life
    satisfaction after stroke. Stroke, 23,
    527-531.
    9. Javidi, N. (2014). The Effectiveness of
    Emotion-Focused Couples Therapy
    (EFCT) in Improving Marital
    Satisfaction and Family Behavior
    Control. Biannual Journal of Applied
    Counseling, 3(Vol. 2 NO.3), 65-78.
    10. Glasser, W. (2000). Counseling with
    Choice Theory: A New Reality
    Therapy. Ali Sahebi. (2018). Tehran:
    Sayeh Sokhan. 2.
    11. Islami F, farahbakhsh K, salimi H.
    Comparison of the effectiveness of
    marriage enrichment based on
    selection theory and (PREP) program
    on marital relationship beliefs. RJMS.
    2020; 26 (12) :28-42.
    12. Mortazavi, M., Rasooli, R., Hoseinian,
    S., Zareei, H. (2020). Effectiveness of
    the Prevention and Relationship
    Enhancement Program Based on
    Gottman & Glaser's Integrated
    Approach to Love, Respect, and
    Marital Intimacy. Journal of Applied
    Psychological Research, 11(1), 137-
    149.
    13. Glasser،W.،& Glasserm C. (2007).
    Eight Lesson for Happier Marriage.
    New York: Harper Collins
    14. Yadolahi Saber, F., Ebrahimi, M.,
    zamani, N., Sahebi, A. (2019). The
    Effect of Choice Theory Training on
    Responsibility and Hopefulness of Female Students Islamic Azad
    University Hamedan. Social
    Cognition, 8(1), 165-174.
    15. Glasser, W. (2000). An Introduction to
    Modern Reality Therapy Based on
    Choice Theory.
    16. Lotfi, A., Taqipoor, S., Masiri Fard, L.,
    Moradi, K. (2019). Predicting Marital
    Satisfaction Based on Sexual
    Satisfaction, Distinction, and
    Thoughtful Thinking Among Young
    Couples in Isfahan. Women and
    Family Studies, 12(43), 19-37.
    17. Khalili, Sh., Barzegar, S., & Farahani,
    H.(2016). The effectiveness of
    intervention based on selection theory
    and reality therapy on marital
    satisfaction (single case study).
    Applied Psychological Research
    (Psychology and Educational
    Sciences). 7(1): 1-23.
    18. Me-Young., Kang. (2001). The effect
    of an Reality therapy quality couple
    program on internal control, selfesteem and marital satisfaction.
    International Journal of Reality
    therapy. Spring 2001. Vol. XX. No.2.
    19. ghasedi, M. (2019). The Effectiveness
    of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive
    Therapy on forgiveness, emotional
    regulation, and marital intimacy of
    women injured with
    infidelity. Scientific Journal of Social
    Psychology, 7(52), 41-50.
    20. Baskin , T. , Enirght , R. (2004).
    Intervention studies on forgiveness : A
    meta – analysis. Journal of Counseling
    and Development , 84 , 12 -79.
    21. Worthington Jr , E. L. (2005). More
    question about forgiveness : Research
    agenda for 2005 – 2015.

  3. of Glasser and Gottman. International
    Journal of Choice Theory and Reality
    Therapy, 32(2), 36 – 47.
مجله دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد
دوره 64، شماره 3
مرداد و شهریور 1400
صفحه 3373-3386

فایل ها

هم رسانی

ارجاع به این مقاله

آمار