نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی عمومی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بروجرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بروجرد، ایران.
2 دانشیار ،گروه سنجش و اندازهگیری، دانشکده روانشناسی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران. ( نویسنده مسئول)
3 استادیار گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
Introduction: The present study was down with the aim of determining the indirect effect of primary maladaptive schemas and attachment styles on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), through the mediation of defense mechanisms.
Materials and Methods: The research method was correlational based on structural equation modeling. The statistical population of the research included people suffering from obsessive-compulsive disorder who referred to psychological counseling centers in Tehran in the period from the beginning to the end of 2018. Number of 390 personness were selected by available sampling method. Data collection tools are Maudsley's obsessive-compulsive questionnaire (Hodgson and Rachman, 1977), early maladaptive schemas questionnaire (Yang, 1998), attachment styles questionnaire (Hazan and Shaver, 1987) and defense mechanisms questionnaire (Andrews et al., 1993).
Results: Data analysis using Pearson's correlation method and structural equation modeling showed that there is a relationship between primary maladaptive schemas, attachment styles and defense mechanisms with obsessive-compulsive disorder (P<0.01).
Conclusion: here is a relationship between attachment styles and primary maladaptive schemas with defense mechanisms (P<0.01). In addition, the model of obsessive-compulsive disorder based on primary maladaptive schemas, attachment styles and defense mechanisms have a favorite fit.
کلیدواژهها [English]