نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه مدیریت و برنامه ریزی آموزشی ، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
2 گروه مدیریت و برنامه ریزی آموزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
3 گروه مدیریت، سیاست گذاری و اقتصاد سلامت ، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان ، کرمان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Introduction: The purpose of this research is to identify approaches and models for predicting the supply and demand of doctors in the health system of selected OECD countries.
Methodology: A systematic search was conducted to identify projects and articles published in English between 2010 and 2024 in Sage Publishing, Web of Science, Scopus, Eric, PubMed Central, OECD databases. 18 studies were selected for qualitative synthesis based on entry and exit criteria in the health system of OECD countries.
Results: The most used model for predicting the supply and demand of doctors was modeling through population growth. The dominant approach in the researches was the simultaneous prediction of the approach based on the supply and demand of doctors. Examining the amount of use of other models showed that 17% time series modeling, 17% regression modeling, 12% FTE modeling of doctors, 12% Delphi technique, 12% dynamic system simulation, 6% workload index technique 6% cohort model, 6% Monte Carlo simulation, 6% national census model of active doctors, 6% national survey technique and 6% econometric modeling have been used in the reviewed researches. 56% of the two integrated modeling methods have been used to predict the supply and demand of doctors.
Conclusion: No single accepted approach and model was found to predict the supply and demand of doctors.
Keywords: manpower planning, demand forecasting, supply forecasting, OECD
کلیدواژهها [English]